How to choose a bike saddle

Buyer’s guide to road and mountain bike seats

How to choose a bike saddle – BikeRadar

How to buy a new bicycle saddle

Choosing the right saddle tends to be an iterative process — most experienced riders have tried a few before settling on a favourite. 

To avoid buying a succession of bike saddles, think about what it is with your current one that isn’t working for you.

If it’s just that it’s comfortable, but knackered or just a bit heavy, then choosing a new one is fairly easy. The same saddle shape is usually available in a range of prices, materials and weights, so upgrading within the same family is generally a safe bet.

A bigger challenge is replacing a saddle because it’s uncomfortable. This needs a bit of thought — try to pin down what it is that doesn’t work for you. 

If you feel you have to constantly correct your seating position, why not try a seat with a more pronounced dip to keep you in one place? Maybe it’s too wide and rubs your legs or you like to sit on the nose but it’s hard and narrow? Use your observations of previous perches to narrow down your choice.

The San Marco Regale Racing and Genetic Carbon Monocoque are two lightweight racing options

The San Marco Regale Racing and Genetic Carbon Monocoque are two lightweight racing options BikeRadar

Once you’ve got a checklist, see if you can audition some likely candidates.

This might involve having a ride on a friend’s bike or getting test rides at shop or manufacturer demo days. Some shops have saddle demo schemes so you can get a few miles in before buying and some manufacturers have 30-day ‘comfort guarantee’ schemes for risk-free purchasing.

While it may be tempting to try and pick up a bargain online, a visit to a well stocked and knowledgeable bike shop that knows its saddles — and what type of rider they fit best — can save you a whole load of frustration. 

What to look for in a bike saddle

The Prologo Scratch Pro X14 Ti 1.4 is a good option for trail bikes

The Prologo Scratch Pro X14 Ti 1.4 is a good option for trail bikes Jonny Ashelford / Immediate Media

There are variations between mountain bike and road cycling saddles — mountain bike saddles are usually made from stronger, more durable materials, and road bike saddles tend to be lighter, for example — but fundamentally, the things you need to consider to find one that suits you are the same.

Here’s what you need to consider…

Cover material

Most modern saddles use synthetic materials, although you’ll still find real leather on more expensive ones. The key thing is to make sure any seams, sticky bits or reinforcing panels don’t chafe.

Mountain bike saddles are likely to suffer crashes, so a hard-wearing cover is essential.

Shell

The Brooks Cambium C17 uses an interesting natural rubber 'shell' that differs from the brand's more usual use of good ol' leather

The Brooks Cambium C17 uses an interesting natural rubber ‘shell’ that differs from the brand’s more usual use of good ol’ leather BikeRadar

The base of the saddle controls its basic shape and how springy it is. Several manufacturers produce different width or shaped shells for different physiques.

The majority of saddles have a Nylon shell, but often there’ll be some carbon reinforcement.

Really posh perches have all-carbon shells.

Grooves or cut-outs

Specialized produces a huge range of finishing kit including a mammoth range of saddles of all shapes and sizes

Specialized produces a huge range of finishing kit including a mammoth range of saddles of all shapes and sizes BikeRadar

Some saddle shells have a groove in the centre or a hole cut out — this is designed to reduce pressure and heat around your most sensitive veins and nerves.

Padding

The Fizik Gobi XM mountain bike saddle has well distributed padding that we've come to love

The Fizik Gobi XM mountain bike saddle has well distributed padding that we’ve come to love Russell Burton / Immediate Media

Padding distributes pressure from your behind across the surface of the saddle. Polyurethane foam is the most common padding material — it comes in a range of densities to give firm or soft saddles.

The crucial thing to remember is that while a soft, deep saddle might feel comfortable at first for a beginner, more contact and movement is likely to increase heat and discomfort the longer you’re in the saddle.

Rails

The rails are the bars that the seatpost clamps onto under the saddle. Cheaper saddles use steel alloys, while titanium or carbon rails make for a lighter saddle.

Single rail saddle and post systems — such as the SDG i-Beam — are gaining ground for both road and mountain bikes for their light weight and adjustability.

Extra details

You’ll find all sorts of other touches on bicycle saddles, from Kevlar-reinforced corners or plastic bumpers, to built-in mounts for tail lights or saddle packs.


Jack Luke, Senior Staff Writer with BikeRadar

Jack has been riding and fettling bikes for his whole life. Always in search of the hippest new niche in cycling, Jack is a self-confessed gravel dork and thinks nothing of bivouacking on a beach after work. Also fond of his tandem, Cecil, cup and cone bearings, skids and tan wall tyres.


Article first appeared on https://www.bikeradar.com/advice/buyers-guides/how-to-choose-a-bike-saddle/

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